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What is lopapeysa

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Wool sweater with hood

What is lopapeysa?

Lopapeysa, a traditional Icelandic wool sweater, is not only a practical winter garment, but also an important element of Icelandic culture.
Its history goes back to the past, and wearing it is part of Icelandic heritage and national identity. And recently also an interesting and unique souvenir from a trip to Iceland.

Autentic wool sweater from Iceland

Lopapeysa is a traditional Icelandic wool sweater with a distinctive pattern that is popular in Iceland and abroad. The name “lopapeysa” comes from the Icelandic words “lopa”, which means wool, and “peysa”, which means sweater.
It is a typical element of Icelandic clothing and is often worn by locals on a daily basis, especially during cold and windy days.
Lopapeysa is often decorated with a variety of geometric patterns, animal motifs or other traditional patterns. In addition to being a practical winter garment, the lopapeysa is also a symbol of Icelandic culture and craft heritage.

Where did woolen sweaters come from in Iceland?

The origins of lopapeysa date back to a time when Iceland was an isolated community. There were few inhabitants on the island and living conditions were difficult. The capricious weather required clothing for special tasks. What is best for this than wool!

To this day it is said that there are several times more sheep than inhabitants in Iceland. For hundreds of years, they have provided not only food, but also… warmth. And the production of wool and clothing from it was a key part of everyday life. Especially in times when there was no entertainment on long winter evenings.
Then everyone would gather together and talk or knit. Interestingly, in Iceland, not only women but also men knit to this day. And it’s always been like that.

Icelandic woolen sweaters: patterns and colors

An interesting feature of lopapeys is its patterns. They are traditionally decorated with geometric motifs, often inspired by the nature of Iceland. There are plant, animal or abstract patterns, reflecting the island’s landscapes. Among the various patterns you will find birds, fish, foxes, waves and flowers.
Some designs also have cultural or historical significance, which makes each lopapeysa unique. There are some that Icelanders have known for years and appreciate.

Lopapeysa goes out into the world

In recent years, thanks to tourists, lopapeysa has gained popularity outside Iceland.
It is not only a fashionable wardrobe item in many countries, but also an unusual souvenir from your trip.

This is the result of growing interest in Icelandic culture and increasing ecological awareness.

Authentic lopapeysa is made of natural, durable materials, i.e. wool. Without any additives. Handmade by local craftsmen. Which is why it’s not cheap.
That’s why you can often buy machine-made woolen sweaters. With various admixtures. You will find them at leading clothing manufacturers, e.g. Icewear.

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